If this is not enforced properly, it's meaningless. Just like the fight against piracy.
The main point here is probably to force ID control and have a constant flux of fully identified users on the networks ?
The gov gets at least full legal check of any SNS account.
From the article:
> Social media companies also won't be able to force users to provide government identification, including the Digital ID, to assess their age.
The actual law doesn't fully rule it out (there was an amendment to kind-of add that but it's fuzzy so ID could still be part of it).
But it's basically unenforcable without doing ID, it's going to fall in a heap eventually. The Australian Governement talks big game in tech regulation but almost every single thing they do (like the 'eSafety Comissioner' with their truly extradorinary powers) fails because they are very, very incompetent when it comes to technology.
I think former Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull accidentally summed it up (talking about encryption) when he literally claimed that "The laws of mathematics are very commendable, but the only law that applies in Australia is the law of Australia".